六一儿童节的来历中英文版

2015-05-22来源 : 互联网

早在1949年11月,*********在前苏联莫斯科召开会议,参加会议的代表为了**全世界儿童的生存权、**权和受教育权,反对****战争贩子毒害、虐待儿童,提出了每年的6月1日为**儿童节的建议。从此以后,每年的6月1日,各国儿童举行**,庆祝自己的节日。

我国是在1949年12月23日做出决定,规定每年6月1日为儿童节。1950年的6月1日,***主席还亲笔为儿童节题写“庆祝儿童节”。今年已是新中国成立之后的第52个儿童节了。同学们在欢度节日的时候,要时刻牢记:今天我们是祖国的花朵,将来要做****大厦的栋梁。

关于“儿童节由来”。

每当“六一”**儿童节的时候,孩子们都兴高采烈地欢度着自己的节日。那一张张笑脸,一阵阵歌声,都充满了幸福和快乐。但是你是否知道这“六一”节的来历?是否知道当年确定儿童节的时候,是因为世界上有无数的少年儿童在战争中被夺去了幼小的生命。

那是在第二次世界大战期间,1942年6月,德国***枪杀了捷克利迪策村16岁以上的男性公民140余人和全部婴儿,并把妇女和90名儿童押往集中营。村里的房舍、建筑物均被烧毁,好端端的一个村庄就这样被德国***给毁了。

为了悼念利迪策村和全世界所有在***侵略战争中死难的儿童,反对****战争贩子虐杀和毒害儿童,保障儿童权利,1949年11月*********在莫斯科召开执委会,正式决定每年6月1日为全世界少年儿童的节日,即**儿童节。

新中国成立后,中央人民政府政务院于1949年12月23日作出决定,规定6月1日为新中国的儿童节,同时宣布废除旧中国国民党政府1931起实行的4月4日为儿童节的规定。

目前,各国政府普遍关注儿童的未来,保护儿童的权益。联合国1990年通过的《儿童权利公约》,我国是参与制定国和签约国之一。在批准《儿童权利公约》的同一年,我国颁布了《中华人民共和国未成年人保护法》,这对维护少年儿童的权益起到了积极的作用。

为切实保障儿童健康成长,中国立法、司法、政府各有关部门以及社会团体都建立了相应的机构。在全国人民代表大会和中国人民政治协商会议内分别设有负责妇女儿童保障的立法和监督机构。国务院下设的妇女儿童工作委员会,负责协调和推动政府有关部门做好维护儿童权益的保障工作,为儿童办实事。

61childrenfestivalsoriginAsearlyasinNovember,1949,theinternationaldemocraticWomen'sFederationheldtheconferenceintheformerSovietunionMoscow,attendedtheconferencetherepresentativeinordertoguaranteetheworldchild'srighttosubsistence,thehealthcarepowerandareeducatedthepower,theanti-imperialismwarpeddlerpoisoned,themaltreatmentchild,proposedeveryyearonJune1fortheInternationalChildren'sDaysuggestion.Fromthenon,everyyearonJune1,thevariouscountries'childholdstheassembly,celebratesownholiday.

OurcountrywasmakesthedecisioninDecember23,1949,stipulationeveryyearJune1forthechildfestival.1950onJune1,ChairmanMaoZedongalsotheownhandwritingwroteforthechildfestivaltopic"celebratesthechildfestival".ThisyearalreadywasnewChinahadbeenestablishedafterthe52ndchildfestival.Theschoolmatesarecelebratingjoyfullytheholidaytime,mustfrequentlykeepfirmlyinmind:Todaywearethemotherlandflowers,futurewillhavetomakethesocialismbuildingpillarofthestate.

About"childfestivalorigin".

Whenever"61"InternationalChildren'sDaytime,thechildrenalljubilantlyarecelebratingjoyfullyownholiday.Thatsmilingface,anintermittentsingingsound,hasallfilledhappyandisjoyful.Butyouwhetherdoknowthis"61"thefestivalorigin?Whetherknewthesameyeardeterminedchildfestivaltime,isbecauseintheworldhadtheinnumerableyouthtotakeawayinthewartheimmaturelife.

ThatisinSecondWorldWarperiod,inJune,1942,theGermanFascistgunneddownCzechoslovakia利迪towhipvillage16yearoldofabovethemasculinecitizen140personandthecompletebaby,anddetainedthewomanand90childrentowardtheconcentrationcamp.Inthevillagehouses,thebuildingareburneddown,aningoodconditionvillageonforisdestroyedlikethisbytheGermanFascist.

Inordertomourn利迪whipsthevillageandtheworldpossessesthechildwhichdiesbyaccidentintheFascistaggressivewar,theanti-imperialismwarpeddlerkillsbymistreatmentandpoisonsthechild,safeguardstherightofthechild,inNovember,1949theinternationaldemocraticWomen'sFederationheldtheexecutivecommitteeinMoscow,officiallydecidedeveryyearJune1fortheworldyouth'sholiday,namelyInternationalChildren'sDay.

AfternewChinahadbeenestablished,theCentralPeople'sGovernmentstateadministrativecouncilmadethedecisiontoDecember23,1949,stipulatedinJuneon1forthenewChina'schildfestival,simultaneouslyannouncedabolishedoldKuomintangpartygovernment1,931implementationsonApril4forthechildfestivalstipulation.Atpresent,thevariouscountries'governmentgenerallywillpayattentiontochild'sfuture,willprotectchild'srightsandinterests.OfUnitedNationsin1990through"ConventionontheRightsofChildren",ourcountryisparticipatesinoneoftheformulationcountryandsigningatreatycountries.Isauthorizing"ConventionontheRightsofChildren"theidenticalyear,ourcountryhaspromulgated"People'sRepublicofChinaMinorProtectionmethod",thistomaintainedyouth'srightsandintereststoplaythepositiverole.

Forpracticallysafeguardsthechildhealthtogrow,Chinalegislated,judicial,governmenteachdepartmentconcernedaswellasthesocialgrouphasallestablishedthecorrespondingorganization.SeparatelyisequippedwithattheNationalPeople'sCongressandintheChinesepeoplepoliticalconsultativeconferenceisresponsibleforthelegislationandthecognizantagencywhichthewomenandchildrensafeguards.UndertheStateCouncilsupposesthewomenandchildrenworkingcommittee,isresponsibletocoordinateandtheimpetusgovernmentdepartmentconcernedcompletesmaintainsthechildrightsandintereststhesafeguardwork,doesthepracticalworkforthechild.



标签: 儿童节的来历

渝ICP备2024022750号-1

Copyright©2004-2024 3158.CN. All Rights Reserved 重庆市上台九悟酒销售有限公司 版权所有

3158招商加盟网友情提示:投资有风险,选择需谨慎